Thomas Graham (1805-1869) Discovered the ability of Palladium to absorb large amounts of Hydrogen in an electrolysis cell.
Ernest Sternglass (1923-)
Observed in 1957 interesting neutron production in his experiments, phenomena which Einstein termed many-body collective effects.
Fleichsmman & Ponds
They were the first to bring LENR/Cold Fusion to the mainstream media and to the world at large. Their 1989 announcement of the discovery of energy generation using nuclear reactions, without radiation, and with power outputs based on Einstein’s energy/mass equivalence, sent shock waves all over the world.
They were unfortunately falsely discredited because the science was not yet known or understood.
Sergio Focardi, Physicist (1932-2013)
Did his own research on Cold Fusion after 1989’s cold fusion debacle. He was one of the earliest to shift from Palladium-Deuterium to Nickel-Hydrogen, even writng a paper in 1994 titled Anomalous Heat Production in Ni-H Systems. This paper was based on his 1992 experiments. Later, beginning in 2007, he worked with Andrea Rossi until his death in 2013. |
Albert Einstein (1879-1955)
Einstein was the first to interpret a Neutron phenomena as many-body collective effects, something later confirmed by the Widom-Larsen theory.
Irving Langmuir (1881-1957) Discovered that molecular hydrogen could be dissociated into atomic hydrogen and also observed excess heat released from atomic hydrogen in a plasma.
J. Tandberg
Continuing were Thomas Graham left off, Tandberg discovered that helium could be made from the fusion of hydrogen in an electrolytic cell with palladium electrodes. He applied for a Swedish patent, which was not accepted. Deuterium was not discovered until 1932, at which time Tandberg continued his experiments using deuterium, with positive results. This is essentially the same experiment and results that P&F announced 57 years later. P&F were unaware that they were continuing the work first done 57 years earlier by Tandberg.
Robert L. Carroll
In his 1976 book, The Eternity Equation, he described “inverse quantum states”, or fractional hydrogen, later called hydrinos by Randell Mills . He later wrote a paper with the same title in 1990, suggesting they would one day prove extremely important.
Ronald Bourgoin
In his 2007 paper titled “Inverse Quantum States of Hydrogen”, Bourgoin showed that the general wave equation predicts exactly 137 f/H states. Amazingly confirming Randell Mills’ theory. |
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The phony “Doctor” Andrea Rossi tosses in the towel on “cold fusion” and “the LENR,” and kicks all the other LENR pioneers right in the gonads on his way out the door:
Giovanni
August 22, 2019 at 9:41 AM
Dr Rossi,
Wpuld [sic] you consider your effect a form of “cold fusion”?
Giovanni
Andrea Rossi
August 22, 2019 at 2:11 PM
Giovanni:
No. I arrived to think that cold fusion does not exist.
At this point of our theoretical and technological development, after 20 years of hard work, we think that cold fusion does not exist. I am sorry, but I feel us lightyears far from the LENR community, to which we, actually, never belonged. My effect depends on an atom’s potentials that have nothing to do with cold fusion or LENR. This, by the way, is clearly put in evidence in my paper here: http://www.researchgate.net/publication/330601653_E-Cat_SK_anf [sic]_long_range_particle_interactions. One thing I must admit, though: my work initiated inspired by the idea of cold fusion launched by F&P and my former works started from that theory, but after tens of thousands of experiments and twenty years of study I changed idea. Like Christopher Columbus, who thought he had reached India, but eventually it has been discovered it was America. We reached important results and much more important we are close to reach with a technology that with cold fusion has nothing to do. As a matter of fact, we do not have any fusion.
Warm Regards,
A.R.
ALL FRAUD, FROM THE VERY BEGINNING.
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